5-Amino-1MQ
Also called: 5 amino 1mq
Clinical reviewer: Jacob Moore, MD · Last checked September 18, 2026
What is 5-Amino-1MQ?
5-Amino-1MQ is a small-molecule inhibitor of the enzyme nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT), not a peptide, sold online as a research chemical for weight loss. NNMT regulates how cells balance energy and methylation, and its abnormal activation is linked to diabetes, obesity, fibrosis, and cancer. 5-Amino-1MQ is not FDA-approved and does not appear on FDA's list of bulk substances nominated for compounding.
What does 5-Amino-1MQ do?
5-Amino-1MQ is not a peptide; it is a small-molecule inhibitor of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT), an enzyme a 2026 review describes as helping "regulate how cells balance energy and methylation potential" [1]. The same review says abnormal NNMT activation can disrupt that balance, "fueling diseases such as diabetes, obesity, fibrosis, and cancer" [1]. It notes that small-molecule NNMT inhibitors as a class have had "limited preclinical success" from "insufficient target engagement, reduced bioavailability, and unknown safety profiles," though newer compounds show "promising safety profiles" in preclinical work [1].
What does the research show, and is it FDA-regulated?
The evidence is from animals only. In an 11-day study, obese mice on a high-fat diet that were given 5-Amino-1MQ lost body weight and white fat mass and had lower plasma total cholesterol, with no change in food intake [4]. A different NNMT inhibitor produced similar results in mice with diet-induced obesity: it "caused a reduction in body weight, improved insulin sensitivity and normalized glucose tolerance," an effect absent in mice lacking the NNMT gene [2]. 5-Amino-1MQ does not appear in FDA's May 2026 list of bulk substances nominated for compounding under section 503A, and it is not an FDA-approved drug [3].
Related terms
Sources
- NNMT and metabolic disease review, Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 2026
- NNMT inhibitor JBSNF-000088 and diet-induced obesity in mice, Scientific Reports, 2018
- FDA, Bulk Drug Substances Nominated for Use in Compounding Under Section 503A, May 14, 2026
- Neelakantan et al, Small molecule NNMT inhibitors reverse high fat diet-induced obesity in mice, Biochemical Pharmacology, 2018
This entry is for education and is not medical advice. Talk with a licensed clinician about your own situation before starting, stopping, or changing any treatment.
