GHRP-2 / GHRP-6

Clinical reviewer: Jacob Moore, MD · Last checked September 22, 2026

What are GHRP-2 and GHRP-6?

GHRP-2 / GHRP-6 are synthetic growth hormone-releasing peptides with no structural homology to GHRH, developed to stimulate the body's own growth-hormone release. GHRP-6 was the first hexapeptide extensively studied in humans, and prolonged GHRP use raises IGF-1 levels. Neither is FDA-approved; both carry FDA safety warnings.

How do GHRP-2 and GHRP-6 work?

GHRP-2 and GHRP-6 are synthetic, non-natural peptides that stimulate growth-hormone secretion and share no structural homology with GHRH [1]. GHRP-6 was the first hexapeptide extensively studied in humans, and prolonged GHRP use raises IGF-1 levels in both animals and humans [1]. They belong to the broader class of growth hormone secretagogues.

What safety signals has FDA flagged?

FDA's active Category 2 listing, in effect since September 29, 2023, cites risk of immunogenicity from aggregation and peptide-related impurities for both peptides [2]. For GHRP-2, FDA notes reports of serious adverse events, including increased insulin requirement, death of critically ill study subjects, infection and pancreatitis, though causality has not been established [2]. For GHRP-6, FDA cites potential effects on cortisol and increased blood glucose from decreased insulin sensitivity [2].

Are GHRP-2 and GHRP-6 FDA-approved or prohibited in sport?

Neither is FDA-approved. FDA's list current as of May 14, 2026 places both in Category 3, bulk substances nominated without adequate supporting evidence [3]. Both also appear by name among the growth hormone-releasing peptides the World Anti-Doping Agency's 2026 list prohibits at all times, in and out of competition [4].

Related terms

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Sources

  1. Ghigo E et al. Growth hormone-releasing peptides. European Journal of Endocrinology, 1997.
  2. FDA — Certain Bulk Drug Substances for Use in Compounding that May Present Significant Safety Risks (Category 2), content current as of April 22, 2026
  3. FDA — Bulk Drug Substances Nominated for Use in Compounding Under Section 503A (categories list), updated May 14, 2026
  4. WADA 2026 Prohibited List, in force January 1, 2026

This entry is for education and is not medical advice. Talk with a licensed clinician about your own situation before starting, stopping, or changing any treatment.

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