Comorbidity

Also called: weight-related comorbidities

Clinical reviewer: Jacob Moore, MD · Last checked September 24, 2026

What is a comorbidity?

Comorbidity is the condition of having two or more diseases at the same time. On GLP-1 drug labels, the phrase weight-related comorbid condition sets eligibility: Wegovy and Zepbound are indicated for adults with obesity, or with overweight plus at least one such condition, such as high blood pressure.

What does weight-related comorbid condition mean on GLP-1 labels?

Comorbidity is the condition of having two or more diseases at the same time [1]. Wegovy trials enrolled adults with obesity, or with overweight and at least one weight-related comorbid condition, such as treated or untreated dyslipidemia or hypertension [2]. Zepbound was approved for adults with overweight (a BMI of 27 kg/m2 or greater) and at least one weight-related condition such as high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, or high cholesterol [3].

What health problems count as weight-related comorbidities?

NIDDK lists health risks linked to overweight and obesity, including type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, metabolic syndrome, fatty liver diseases, some cancers, breathing problems such as sleep apnea, osteoarthritis, and kidney disease [4]. Nearly 9 in 10 people with type 2 diabetes have overweight or obesity [4].

Frequently asked questions

What examples of weight-related comorbid conditions appear on GLP-1 labels?+

Wegovy trial eligibility criteria mention treated or untreated dyslipidemia or hypertension, and Zepbound's approval names high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, or high cholesterol as examples.

Does a comorbidity have to be caused by weight?+

Not in general. Comorbidity simply means having two or more diseases at the same time; GLP-1 labels narrow it to weight-related conditions for eligibility.

Related terms

Browse all terms

Sources

  1. NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms — comorbidity
  2. WEGOVY (semaglutide) injection, solution; tablet — Full Prescribing Information
  3. FDA Approves New Medication for Chronic Weight Management
  4. NIDDK — Health Risks of Overweight & Obesity

This entry is for education and is not medical advice. Talk with a licensed clinician about your own situation before starting, stopping, or changing any treatment.

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